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162. | | FERRY, G. R. A.; SILVA, A. B. S.; RODRIGUES, L. B.; BARRETO, A. L. H.; LOPES, M. T. do R.; PEREIRA, F. de M. Influência do período chuvoso na produção de pólen apícola de Apis mellifera em Teresina, Piauí. In: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA MEIO-NORTE, 4., 2018, Teresina, PI. Anais da IV Jornada Científica da Embrapa Meio-Norte. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2018. p. 42. Autoria na publicação: Ana Lúcia Horta. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
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168. | | TRIAPITSYN, S. V.; RUGMAN-JONES, P. F.; TRETIAKOV, P. S.; ALBARRACIN, E. L.; MOYA-RAYGOZA, G.; SILVA, R. B. Q. da. Molecular, morphological, and biological differentiation between Anagrus virlai sp. n., an Egg parasitoid of the Corn Leafhopper Dalbulus maidis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in the New World, and Anagrus incarnatus from the Palaearctic region (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Neotropical Entomology, [online], Apr. 2018. Autoria na publicação: R. B. QUERINO. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
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169. | | BATISTA, G. S. S.; SÁ, G. H. de; FERREIRA, M. dos R.; LIMA, P. S. da C.; VASCONCELOS, L. F. L.; VALENTE, S. E. dos S. Seleção de primers ISSR para caracterização molecular de acessos de Spondias mombin L. In: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA MEIO-NORTE, 4., 2018, Teresina, PI. Anais da IV Jornada Científica da Embrapa Meio-Norte. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2018. p. 50. Autoria na publicação: SÉRGIO EMÍLIO DOS SANTOS VELENTE. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
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171. | | SAMPAIO, A. B.; SEVILHA, A. C.; FARIA, C. C. de; TÓFOLI, C. F. de; PIOTTO, D.; DANTAS, D. D. F.; PRADO, F.; ARAÚJO, F. F.; BUSS, G.; RIBEIRO, K. T.; REIS, M. L.; UEHARA-PRADO, M.; SOUZA FIALHO, M. de; PAULA, J. de; MARINI-FILHO, O. J.; SAMPAIO, R.; NOBRE, R. de A.; NIENOW, S. dos S.; SILVA-JÚNIOR, U. L. da. Monitora - Programa Nacional de Monitoramento da Biodiversidade: Subprograma Terrestre Componente Florestal: Relatório Triênio 2014 -2016. Brasília: Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade, 2018. 99 p. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
26/09/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/03/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
ROCHA, F. I.; JESUS, E. da C.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; LUMBRERAS, J. F.; CLEMENTE, E. de P.; MOTTA, P. E. F. da; BORSANELLI, A. C.; DUTRA, I. dos S.; OLIVEIRA, A. P. de. |
Afiliação: |
FERNANDO IGNE ROCHA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; EDERSON DA CONCEICAO JESUS, CNPAB; WENCESLAU GERALDES TEIXEIRA, CNPS; JOSE FRANCISCO LUMBRERAS, CNPS; ELIANE DE PAULA CLEMENTE ALMEIDA, CNPS; PAULO EMILIO FERREIRA DA MOTTA, CNPS; ANA CAROLINA BORSANELLI, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS; IVERALDO DOS SANTOS DUTRA, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL PAULISTA; ALINE PACOBAHYBA DE OLIVEIRA, CNPS. |
Título: |
Soil type determines the magnitude of soil fertility changes by forest-to-pasture conversion in Western Amazonia. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Science of The Total Environment, v. 856, pt. 1, 158955, Jan. 2023. |
ISSN: |
0048-9697 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158955 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The deforestation of tropical forests raises environmental concerns worldwide. Removing the pristine forest impacts the soil, consequently affecting the environmental services it provides. Within this context, the main goal of this study was to determine how the conversion of the tropical rainforest to pasture affects soil fertility across an extended range of soil heterogeneity, including different soil types. We sampled 13 sites, among forests, recent pastures (<-7-year-old), and old pastures (>-10-year-old), on Acrisols, Ferralsols, Plinthosols, and Luvisols, across a ± 800 km geographical range in the Western Brazilian Amazon. Soils were classified taxonomically, and their superficial layer's chemical and physical properties (0-10 cm) were analyzed. Furthermore, we tested the sensibility of Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria to detect changes in these soil properties based on their ecological habitat. An inter-regional gradient of soil fertility was observed, and the sampling sites were clustered mostly by soil type and associated land use than by spatial distance. The Sum of bases, Ca + Mg, base saturation, Al saturation, and pH were consistently affected by land use, increasing after conversion to pasture, at different degrees and with a more pronounced effect on oxidic soils. The Sum of bases was the only property that increased significantly among the study sites (Radj = 0.860, p < 0.001), being able to detect the effect of anthropic land use on a larger coverage of soil types. Finally, the Actinobacteria:Proteobacteria ratio was also sensitive to the impact of forest-to-pasture conversion, with a higher ratio observed in pasture systems, and it was positively correlated with soil pH (rho = 0.469, p < 0.001). Our results consistently show that the forest-to-pasture conversion leads to strong alterations in the soil environment, with varying intensities depending on soil type. MenosThe deforestation of tropical forests raises environmental concerns worldwide. Removing the pristine forest impacts the soil, consequently affecting the environmental services it provides. Within this context, the main goal of this study was to determine how the conversion of the tropical rainforest to pasture affects soil fertility across an extended range of soil heterogeneity, including different soil types. We sampled 13 sites, among forests, recent pastures (<-7-year-old), and old pastures (>-10-year-old), on Acrisols, Ferralsols, Plinthosols, and Luvisols, across a ± 800 km geographical range in the Western Brazilian Amazon. Soils were classified taxonomically, and their superficial layer's chemical and physical properties (0-10 cm) were analyzed. Furthermore, we tested the sensibility of Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria to detect changes in these soil properties based on their ecological habitat. An inter-regional gradient of soil fertility was observed, and the sampling sites were clustered mostly by soil type and associated land use than by spatial distance. The Sum of bases, Ca + Mg, base saturation, Al saturation, and pH were consistently affected by land use, increasing after conversion to pasture, at different degrees and with a more pronounced effect on oxidic soils. The Sum of bases was the only property that increased significantly among the study sites (Radj = 0.860, p < 0.001), being able to detect the effect of anthropic land use on a larger coverage of s... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Amazonia rainforest; Bioindicador; Bioindicator; Floresta Amazônica; Land clearing; Mudança de uso da terra; Pedodiversidade; Pedodiversity. |
Thesagro: |
Desmatamento; Fertilidade do Solo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Deforestation; Land use change; Soil fertility. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 03135naa a2200397 a 4500 001 2148089 005 2023-03-07 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0048-9697 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158955$2DOI 100 1 $aROCHA, F. I. 245 $aSoil type determines the magnitude of soil fertility changes by forest-to-pasture conversion in Western Amazonia.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aThe deforestation of tropical forests raises environmental concerns worldwide. Removing the pristine forest impacts the soil, consequently affecting the environmental services it provides. Within this context, the main goal of this study was to determine how the conversion of the tropical rainforest to pasture affects soil fertility across an extended range of soil heterogeneity, including different soil types. We sampled 13 sites, among forests, recent pastures (<-7-year-old), and old pastures (>-10-year-old), on Acrisols, Ferralsols, Plinthosols, and Luvisols, across a ± 800 km geographical range in the Western Brazilian Amazon. Soils were classified taxonomically, and their superficial layer's chemical and physical properties (0-10 cm) were analyzed. Furthermore, we tested the sensibility of Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria to detect changes in these soil properties based on their ecological habitat. An inter-regional gradient of soil fertility was observed, and the sampling sites were clustered mostly by soil type and associated land use than by spatial distance. The Sum of bases, Ca + Mg, base saturation, Al saturation, and pH were consistently affected by land use, increasing after conversion to pasture, at different degrees and with a more pronounced effect on oxidic soils. The Sum of bases was the only property that increased significantly among the study sites (Radj = 0.860, p < 0.001), being able to detect the effect of anthropic land use on a larger coverage of soil types. Finally, the Actinobacteria:Proteobacteria ratio was also sensitive to the impact of forest-to-pasture conversion, with a higher ratio observed in pasture systems, and it was positively correlated with soil pH (rho = 0.469, p < 0.001). Our results consistently show that the forest-to-pasture conversion leads to strong alterations in the soil environment, with varying intensities depending on soil type. 650 $aDeforestation 650 $aLand use change 650 $aSoil fertility 650 $aDesmatamento 650 $aFertilidade do Solo 653 $aAmazonia rainforest 653 $aBioindicador 653 $aBioindicator 653 $aFloresta Amazônica 653 $aLand clearing 653 $aMudança de uso da terra 653 $aPedodiversidade 653 $aPedodiversity 700 1 $aJESUS, E. da C. 700 1 $aTEIXEIRA, W. G. 700 1 $aLUMBRERAS, J. F. 700 1 $aCLEMENTE, E. de P. 700 1 $aMOTTA, P. E. F. da 700 1 $aBORSANELLI, A. C. 700 1 $aDUTRA, I. dos S. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. P. de 773 $tScience of The Total Environment$gv. 856, pt. 1, 158955, Jan. 2023.
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